Jan 20, 2025
By COLLEEN LONG and BILL BARROW WASHINGTON (AP) — Incoming President Donald Trump has been promising a flurry of executive action on Day 1, and there are executive orders already prepared for his signature. Those orders will end diversity, equity and inclusion funding, crack down on border crossings and ease regulations on oil and natural gas production. The Republican has promised dozens of actions, though it’s unclear whether he’ll make good on his pledge to do them all on his first day. Here’s a look at some of Trump’s plans: America First Trump will sign an order renaming the Gulf of Mexico, making it the Gulf of America. And the highest mountain in North America, now known as Mount Denali, will revert back to Mount McKinley, its name until President Barack Obama changed it. The renaming is to honor “American greatness,” according to a preview of the orders posted online by Trump’s incoming press secretary. Immigration Much of the executive action on the border is ripped from Trump’s first-term playbook. He will declare a national emergency at the U.S.-Mexico border, send U.S. troops to help support immigration agents and restrict refugees and asylum. He’s also pledged to restart a policy that forced asylum seekers to wait over the border in Mexico, but officials didn’t say whether Mexico would accept migrants again. During the previous effort, squalid and fetid camps grew on the border and were marred by gang violence. Trump is also promising to end birthright citizenship, but it’s unclear how he’d do it — it’s enshrined in the U.S. Constitution. The economy Trump is set to sign orders to ease regulatory burdens on oil and natural gas production, including an order tied to Alaska. And he’ll sign a memorandum seeking a broad-based government approach to bring down inflation. But he appears to be holding off at the moment on his threat to issue tariffs on China, Mexico, Canada and other countries. He also appears to be holding off on higher taxes on imports, with an incoming official pointing reporters to a Wall Street Journal story saying he will only sign a memorandum telling federal agencies to study trade issues. Diversity, equity and inclusion and transgender rights Related Articles National Politics | Just minutes before he leaves office, Biden pardons his siblings and their spouses National Politics | Trump becomes 47th president of the United States National Politics | Biden commutes sentence for Indigenous activist Leonard Peltier, convicted in killing of FBI agents National Politics | Trump orders reflect his promises to roll back transgender protections and end DEI programs National Politics | FBI acting chief says he’s retiring as Trump’s pick to lead the bureau awaits Senate confirmation Trump is rolling back protections for transgender people and terminating diversity, equity and inclusion programs within the federal government. Both are major shifts for the federal policy and are in line with Trump’s campaign trail promises. One order would declare that the federal government would recognize only two immutable sexes: male and female. And they’re to be defined based on whether people are born with eggs or sperm, rather than on their chromosomes. Under the order, federal prisons and shelters for migrants and rape victims would be segregated by sex as defined by the order. And federal taxpayer money could not be used to fund “transition services.” A separate order halts DEI programs, directing the White House to identify and end them within the government. Associated Press writer Geoff Mulvihill contributed to this report.
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