Migrant encampment taken down by Mexican officials, resources needed for border shelters, NGO leader says
Dec 27, 2024
McALLEN, Texas (Border Report) -- The founder of an NGO that operates schools for children asylum seekers south of the Mexican border, says on Friday morning she saw a migrant family wandering in Matamoros, luggage in hands, in an area where a migrant encampment recently had been.
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Felicia Rangel-Samponaro, co-director of the Sidewalk School for Children Asylum Seekers, tells Border Report that she approached the family who told her they were looking for the camp. And when she told them it was taken down earlier this month by Mexican officials she said they didn't know where to go.
She says that's been a common confusion among immigrants who arrive at the northern Mexican border just south of Brownsville, Texas, unaware of where to go for help as they wait for the opportunity to have an asylum interview with U.S. officials.
And she says she fears more will come to the border in the weeks leading up to the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump who has promised to close the Southwest border to asylum seekers wanting to cross into the United States.
Felicia Rangel-Samponaro is co-director of the Sidewalk School for Children Asylum Seekers. (Sandra Sanchez/Border Report File Photo)
"I assume the problem will continue to be if you come to Matamoros looking for an encampment, you're not going to find it. So you're going to think this isn't the place, and then you're going to walk away like, I believe what I saw this morning, because if you didn't know there was a camp there today, Friday morning, then it looks like a park now," Rangel-Samponaro said.
Her advice is for migrants to go to shelters operating in the Mexican border cities -- like a government-operated facility in a renovated former hospital in Matamoros, 10 minutes from the Rio Grande. And two other shelters in Reynosa, Mexico.
Her organization holds classes daily and offer resources to children brought to the border at all three facilities in the northern Mexican state of Tamaulipas, which she says is far safer than migrants trying to live on the streets.
"Encampments aren't safe because you're out of the open -- just exposed to anyone walking up to you, and that's always unsafe on in any country, especially Mexico. So we're always encouraging people to go to the shelters where you have clean water, you can take a shower, there's food provided. It's safer," she said.
Asylum-seeking children play in an outdoor encampment in Matamoros, Mexico, on Dec. 13, 2023. The encampment was dismantled in December 2024. (Courtesy File Photo/Westside Baptist Church)
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She says the outdoor encampment that was taken down around Dec. 19 had only about 20 people living there. In 2019, when the first Trump administration implemented its Migrant Protection Protocols policy, commonly known as remain in Mexico, which forced asylum-seekers to live south of the border, there were over 5,000 in that camp.
Currently there are about 500 living in the Matamoros shelter at the renovated hospital.
There are few hundred living in Casa Migrante Gudalupe in Reynosa, and at the Senda de Vida shelter also in Reynosa.
Earlier this week, Rangel-Samponaro's organization held a Christmas party on Monday for several dozen asylum-seeking children at the Matamoros shelter. They held a dinner and party on Tuesday for children at a shelter in Reynosa, she said.
Families receive Christmas gifts at a party on Dec. 24, 2024, by the NGO Sidewalk School for Children Asylum Seekers, in Matamoros, Mexico. (Courtesy Photo by Sidewalk School for Children Asylum Seekers)
The needs of asylum-seekers vary, but she said sending monetary donations to a trusted nonprofit or NGO is the best way to help families living south of the border. That way, organizations can buy food, toiletries and whatever needs the families have in Mexico.
Many families are waiting upwards of eight months, she says, to get asylum appointments via the CBP One app, which is a requirement implemented this past year under the Biden administration.
Only 1,450 asylum interviews are granted daily at eight U.S. ports of entry along the Southwest border, including at the Gateway International Bridge, which connects to Matamoros.
It is unclear whether the Trump administration will continue the practice. The incoming administration has promised mass deportations at the start of its new term.
She says if they keep the CBP One app then she hopes they will add a map to it because she says many asylum seekers are confused as to the locations of the eight U.S. port of entry to apply for asylum interviews.
She says she has come across families in Reynosa with upcoming asylum appointments in Tijuana, Mexico, almost 2,500 miles away.
"Then we have to tell them 'This is where you are, this is where you need to be.' Then it's like, 'well, how do I get there?' And it's like, 'OK you didn't know this is where it was.?' And the answer is always 'no,' because we're asking them to know U.S. geography," she said. "How are they supposed to know that?"
Sandra Sanchez can be reached at [email protected].