Jul 02, 2024
FRESNO, Calif. (KSEE/KGPE) – Animals can die of heatstroke in as little as 15 minutes, according to the National Weather Service. As scorching temperatures bake the valley amid a weeklong heat wave, it is especially important to note that pets are also feeling the effects. Many pet owners try to be proactive by shaving their pet's coats, but despite popular belief, animals’ fur coats do not work the same way as they would on a person. The ASPCA says that fur not only protects animals from sunburn but also provides insulation, keeping them cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. Instead of opting for a trim, there are other steps owners can take to make sure their furry companions stay cool this summer. First and foremost, never leave pets in a parked vehicle. Even when windows are cracked, temperatures can rise almost 20 degrees Fahrenheit within the first 10 minutes, according to the CDC. It is also prudent to take breaks when walking and not force animals to exercise when it is hot and humid. Unlike people, pets do not sweat to cool themselves down - instead, dogs pant and cats lick their fur. Animals with flat faces, such as Bulldogs, cannot pant as effectively making them more susceptible to heat stroke. Signs of stroke include: Breathing quickly or panting louder or heavier than usual. Excessive drooling Dry, pale, or red-colored gums Weakness or lethargy Vomiting or diarrhea Bruising or bleeding​ If you suspect your animal is experiencing any symptoms of heat stroke, it is important to call the veterinarian immediately or take your pet to the nearest emergency veterinary clinic. In the meantime, the California Department of Public Health suggests cooling them down by placing them in the shade or a cool room with airflow. Pet parents can also use cool or room-temperature water to wet their heads, ears, paws, and belly. Do not use ice or cold water to cool down pets experiencing heat stroke symptoms. Ice cubes and cold water are acceptable as long as the animal is healthy; however, according to officials, in animals experiencing heat stroke, rapid cooling can cause vasoconstriction, trapping heat in the body.
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